Package 'leaflet'

Title: Create Interactive Web Maps with the JavaScript 'Leaflet' Library
Description: Create and customize interactive maps using the 'Leaflet' JavaScript library and the 'htmlwidgets' package. These maps can be used directly from the R console, from 'RStudio', in Shiny applications and R Markdown documents.
Authors: Joe Cheng [aut, cre], Barret Schloerke [aut] , Bhaskar Karambelkar [aut], Yihui Xie [aut], Hadley Wickham [ctb], Kenton Russell [ctb], Kent Johnson [ctb], Vladimir Agafonkin [ctb, cph] (Leaflet library), CloudMade [cph] (Leaflet library), Leaflet contributors [ctb] (Leaflet library), Brandon Copeland [ctb, cph] (leaflet-measure plugin), Joerg Dietrich [ctb, cph] (Leaflet.Terminator plugin), Benjamin Becquet [ctb, cph] (Leaflet.MagnifyingGlass plugin), Norkart AS [ctb, cph] (Leaflet.MiniMap plugin), L. Voogdt [ctb, cph] (Leaflet.awesome-markers plugin), Daniel Montague [ctb, cph] (Leaflet.EasyButton plugin), Kartena AB [ctb, cph] (Proj4Leaflet plugin), Robert Kajic [ctb, cph] (leaflet-locationfilter plugin), Mapbox [ctb, cph] (leaflet-omnivore plugin), Michael Bostock [ctb, cph] (topojson), Posit Software, PBC [cph, fnd]
Maintainer: Joe Cheng <[email protected]>
License: GPL-3
Version: 2.2.2.9000
Built: 2024-11-05 04:58:26 UTC
Source: https://github.com/rstudio/leaflet

Help Index


Add Awesome Markers

Description

Add Awesome Markers

Usage

addAwesomeMarkers(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  icon = NULL,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = markerOptions(),
  clusterOptions = NULL,
  clusterId = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

Arguments

map

the map to add awesome Markers to.

lng

a numeric vector of longitudes, or a one-sided formula of the form ~x where x is a variable in data; by default (if not explicitly provided), it will be automatically inferred from data by looking for a column named lng, long, or longitude (case-insensitively)

lat

a vector of latitudes or a formula (similar to the lng argument; the names lat and latitude are used when guessing the latitude column from data)

layerId

the layer id

group

the name of the group the newly created layers should belong to (for clearGroup() and addLayersControl() purposes). Human-friendly group names are permitted–they need not be short, identifier-style names. Any number of layers and even different types of layers (e.g., markers and polygons) can share the same group name.

icon

the icon(s) for markers;

popup

a character vector of the HTML content for the popups (you are recommended to escape the text using htmltools::htmlEscape() for security reasons)

popupOptions

A Vector of popupOptions() to provide popups

label

a character vector of the HTML content for the labels

labelOptions

A Vector of labelOptions() to provide label options for each label. Default NULL

options

a list of extra options for tile layers, popups, paths (circles, rectangles, polygons, ...), or other map elements

clusterOptions

if not NULL, markers will be clustered using Leaflet.markercluster; you can use markerClusterOptions() to specify marker cluster options

clusterId

the id for the marker cluster layer

data

the data object from which the argument values are derived; by default, it is the data object provided to leaflet() initially, but can be overridden


Graphics elements and layers

Description

Add graphics elements and layers to the map widget.

Usage

addControl(
  map,
  html,
  position = c("topleft", "topright", "bottomleft", "bottomright"),
  layerId = NULL,
  className = "info legend",
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addTiles(
  map,
  urlTemplate = "https://{s}.tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
  attribution = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = tileOptions(),
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addWMSTiles(
  map,
  baseUrl,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = WMSTileOptions(),
  attribution = NULL,
  layers = "",
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addPopups(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  popup,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = popupOptions(),
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addMarkers(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  icon = NULL,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = markerOptions(),
  clusterOptions = NULL,
  clusterId = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addLabelOnlyMarkers(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  icon = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = markerOptions(),
  clusterOptions = NULL,
  clusterId = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addCircleMarkers(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  radius = 10,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(),
  clusterOptions = NULL,
  clusterId = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

highlightOptions(
  stroke = NULL,
  color = NULL,
  weight = NULL,
  opacity = NULL,
  fill = NULL,
  fillColor = NULL,
  fillOpacity = NULL,
  dashArray = NULL,
  bringToFront = NULL,
  sendToBack = NULL
)

addCircles(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  radius = 10,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(),
  highlightOptions = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addPolylines(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = FALSE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  smoothFactor = 1,
  noClip = FALSE,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(),
  highlightOptions = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addRectangles(
  map,
  lng1,
  lat1,
  lng2,
  lat2,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  smoothFactor = 1,
  noClip = FALSE,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(),
  highlightOptions = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addPolygons(
  map,
  lng = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  smoothFactor = 1,
  noClip = FALSE,
  popup = NULL,
  popupOptions = NULL,
  label = NULL,
  labelOptions = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(),
  highlightOptions = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addGeoJSON(
  map,
  geojson,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  smoothFactor = 1,
  noClip = FALSE,
  options = pathOptions(),
  data = getMapData(map)
)

addTopoJSON(
  map,
  topojson,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  stroke = TRUE,
  color = "#03F",
  weight = 5,
  opacity = 0.5,
  fill = TRUE,
  fillColor = color,
  fillOpacity = 0.2,
  dashArray = NULL,
  smoothFactor = 1,
  noClip = FALSE,
  options = pathOptions()
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object created from leaflet()

html

the content of the control. May be provided as string or as HTML generated with Shiny/htmltools tags

position

position of control: "topleft", "topright", "bottomleft", or "bottomright".

layerId

the layer id

className

extra CSS classes to append to the control, space separated

data

the data object from which the argument values are derived; by default, it is the data object provided to leaflet() initially, but can be overridden

urlTemplate

a character string as the URL template

attribution

the attribution text of the tile layer (HTML)

group

the name of the group the newly created layers should belong to (for clearGroup() and addLayersControl() purposes). Human-friendly group names are permitted–they need not be short, identifier-style names. Any number of layers and even different types of layers (e.g., markers and polygons) can share the same group name.

options

a list of extra options for tile layers, popups, paths (circles, rectangles, polygons, ...), or other map elements

baseUrl

a base URL of the WMS service

layers

comma-separated list of WMS layers to show

lng

a numeric vector of longitudes, or a one-sided formula of the form ~x where x is a variable in data; by default (if not explicitly provided), it will be automatically inferred from data by looking for a column named lng, long, or longitude (case-insensitively)

lat

a vector of latitudes or a formula (similar to the lng argument; the names lat and latitude are used when guessing the latitude column from data)

popup

a character vector of the HTML content for the popups (you are recommended to escape the text using htmltools::htmlEscape() for security reasons)

icon

the icon(s) for markers; an icon is represented by an R list of the form list(iconUrl = "?", iconSize = c(x, y)), and you can use icons() to create multiple icons; note when you use an R list that contains images as local files, these local image files will be base64 encoded into the HTML page so the icon images will still be available even when you publish the map elsewhere

popupOptions

A Vector of popupOptions() to provide popups

label

a character vector of the HTML content for the labels

labelOptions

A Vector of labelOptions() to provide label options for each label. Default NULL

clusterOptions

if not NULL, markers will be clustered using Leaflet.markercluster; you can use markerClusterOptions() to specify marker cluster options

clusterId

the id for the marker cluster layer

radius

a numeric vector of radii for the circles; it can also be a one-sided formula, in which case the radius values are derived from the data (units in meters for circles, and pixels for circle markers)

stroke

whether to draw stroke along the path (e.g., the borders of polygons or circles)

color

stroke color

weight

stroke width in pixels

opacity

stroke opacity (or layer opacity for tile layers)

fill

whether to fill the path with color (e.g., filling on polygons or circles)

fillColor

fill color

fillOpacity

fill opacity

dashArray

a string that defines the stroke dash pattern

bringToFront

Whether the shape should be brought to front on hover.

sendToBack

whether the shape should be sent to back on mouse out.

highlightOptions

Options for highlighting the shape on mouse over.

smoothFactor

how much to simplify the polyline on each zoom level (more means better performance and less accurate representation)

noClip

whether to disable polyline clipping

lng1, lat1, lng2, lat2

latitudes and longitudes of the south-west and north-east corners of rectangles

geojson

a GeoJSON list, or character vector of length 1

topojson

a TopoJSON list, or character vector of length 1

Value

the new map object

Functions

  • addControl(): Add arbitrary HTML controls to the map

  • addTiles(): Add a tile layer to the map

  • addWMSTiles(): Add a WMS tile layer to the map

  • addPopups(): Add popups to the map

  • addMarkers(): Add markers to the map

  • addLabelOnlyMarkers(): Add Label only markers to the map

  • addCircleMarkers(): Add circle markers to the map

  • highlightOptions(): Options to highlight a shape on hover

  • addCircles(): Add circles to the map

  • addPolylines(): Add polylines to the map

  • addRectangles(): Add rectangles to the map

  • addPolygons(): Add polygons to the map

  • addGeoJSON(): Add GeoJSON layers to the map

  • addTopoJSON(): Add TopoJSON layers to the map

References

The Leaflet API documentation: https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html

See Also

tileOptions(), WMSTileOptions(), popupOptions(), markerOptions(), pathOptions()


Add a Graticule on the map

Description

Add a Graticule on the map

Usage

addGraticule(
  map,
  interval = 20,
  sphere = FALSE,
  style = list(color = "#333", weight = 1),
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(pointerEvents = "none", clickable = FALSE)
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

interval

The spacing in map units between horizontal and vertical lines.

sphere

boolean. Default FALSE

style

path options for the generated lines. See https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#path-option

layerId

the layer id

group

the name of the group this layer belongs to.

options

the path options for the graticule layer

See Also

https://github.com/turban/Leaflet.Graticule

Examples

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addGraticule()
leaf

Add UI controls to switch layers on and off

Description

Uses Leaflet's built-in layers control feature to allow users to choose one of several base layers, and to choose any number of overlay layers to view.

Usage

addLayersControl(
  map,
  baseGroups = character(0),
  overlayGroups = character(0),
  position = c("topright", "bottomright", "bottomleft", "topleft"),
  options = layersControlOptions(),
  data = getMapData(map)
)

layersControlOptions(collapsed = TRUE, autoZIndex = TRUE, ...)

removeLayersControl(map)

Arguments

map

the map to add the layers control to

baseGroups

character vector where each element is the name of a group. The user will be able to choose one base group (only) at a time. This is most commonly used for mostly-opaque tile layers.

overlayGroups

character vector where each element is the name of a group. The user can turn each overlay group on or off independently.

position

position of control: "topleft", "topright", "bottomleft", or "bottomright".

options

a list of additional options, intended to be provided by a call to layersControlOptions()

data

the data object from which the argument values are derived; by default, it is the data object provided to leaflet() initially, but can be overridden

collapsed

if TRUE (the default), the layers control will be rendered as an icon that expands when hovered over. Set to FALSE to have the layers control always appear in its expanded state.

autoZIndex

if TRUE, the control will automatically maintain the z-order of its various groups as overlays are switched on and off.

...

other options for layersControlOptions()

Examples

leaflet() %>%
  addTiles(group = "OpenStreetMap") %>%
  addProviderTiles("CartoDB.Voyager", group = "Carto Voyager") %>%
  addMarkers(runif(20, -75, -74), runif(20, 41, 42), group = "Markers") %>%
  addLayersControl(
    baseGroups = c("OpenStreetMap", "Carto Voyager"),
    overlayGroups = c("Markers")
  )

Add a color legend to a map

Description

When a color palette function is used in a map (e.g., colorNumeric()), a color legend can be automatically derived from the palette function. You can also manually specify the colors and labels for the legend.

Usage

addLegend(
  map,
  position = c("topright", "bottomright", "bottomleft", "topleft"),
  pal,
  values,
  na.label = "NA",
  bins = 7,
  colors,
  opacity = 0.5,
  labels = NULL,
  labFormat = labelFormat(),
  title = NULL,
  className = "info legend",
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  data = getMapData(map)
)

labelFormat(
  prefix = "",
  suffix = "",
  between = " &ndash; ",
  digits = 3,
  big.mark = ",",
  transform = identity
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object created from leaflet()

position

the position of the legend

pal

the color palette function, generated from colorNumeric(), colorBin(), colorQuantile(), or colorFactor()

values

the values used to generate colors from the palette function

na.label

the legend label for NAs in values

bins

an approximate number of tick-marks on the color gradient for the colorNumeric palette if it is of length one; you can also provide a numeric vector as the pre-defined breaks (equally spaced)

colors

a vector of (HTML) colors to be used in the legend if pal is not provided

opacity

the opacity of colors

labels

a vector of text labels in the legend corresponding to colors

labFormat

a function to format the labels derived from pal and values (see Details below to know what labelFormat() returns by default; you can either use the helper function labelFormat(), or write your own function)

title

the legend title

className

extra CSS classes to append to the control, space separated

layerId

the ID of the legend; subsequent calls to addLegend() or addControl() with the same layerId will replace this legend. The ID can also be used with removeControl().

group

group name of a leaflet layer group. Supplying this value will tie the legend to the leaflet layer group with this name and will auto add/remove the legend as the group is added/removed, for example via layerControl(). You will need to set the group when you add a layer (e.g., addPolygons()) and supply the same name here.

data

the data object from which the argument values are derived; by default, it is the data object provided to leaflet() initially, but can be overridden

prefix

a prefix of legend labels

suffix

a suffix of legend labels

between

a separator between x[i] and x[i + 1] in legend labels (by default, it is a dash)

digits

the number of digits of numeric values in labels

big.mark

the thousand separator

transform

a function to transform the label value

Details

The labFormat argument is a function that takes the argument type = c("numeric", "bin", "quantile", "factor"), plus, arguments for different types of color palettes. For the colorNumeric() palette, labFormat takes a single argument, which is the breaks of the numeric vector, and returns a character vector of the same length. For colorBin(), labFormat also takes a vector of breaks of length n but should return a character vector of length n - 1, with the i-th element representing the interval c(x[i], x[i + 1]). For colorQuantile(), labFormat takes two arguments, the quantiles and the associated probabilities (each of length n), and should return a character vector of length n - 1 (similar to the colorBin() palette). For colorFactor(), labFormat takes one argument, the unique values of the factor, and should return a character vector of the same length.

By default, labFormat is basically format(scientific = FALSE, big.mark = ",") for the numeric palette, as.character() for the factor palette, and a function to return labels of the form ‘⁠x[i] - x[i + 1]⁠’ for bin and quantile palettes (in the case of quantile palettes, x is the probabilities instead of the values of breaks).

Examples

# !formatR
library(leaflet)
# a manual legend
leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>% addLegend(
  position = "bottomright",
  colors = rgb(t(col2rgb(palette())) / 255),
  labels = palette(), opacity = 1,
  title = "An Obvious Legend"
)



# an automatic legend derived from the color palette
df <- local({
  n <- 300; x <- rnorm(n); y <- rnorm(n)
  z <- sqrt(x ^ 2 + y ^ 2); z[sample(n, 10)] <- NA
  data.frame(x, y, z)
})
pal <- colorNumeric("OrRd", df$z)
leaflet(df) %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addCircleMarkers(~x, ~y, color = ~pal(z), group = "circles") %>%
  addLegend(pal = pal, values = ~z, group = "circles", position = "bottomleft") %>%
  addLayersControl(overlayGroups = c("circles"))

# format legend labels
df <- data.frame(x = rnorm(100), y = rexp(100, 2), z = runif(100))
pal <- colorBin("PuOr", df$z, bins = c(0, .1, .4, .9, 1))
leaflet(df) %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addCircleMarkers(~x, ~y, color = ~pal(z), group = "circles") %>%
  addLegend(pal = pal, values = ~z, group = "circles", position = "bottomleft") %>%
  addLayersControl(overlayGroups = c("circles"))

leaflet(df) %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addCircleMarkers(~x, ~y, color = ~pal(z), group = "circles") %>%
  addLegend(pal = pal, values = ~z, labFormat = labelFormat(
    prefix = "(", suffix = ")%", between = ", ",
    transform = function(x) 100 * x
  ),  group = "circles", position = "bottomleft" ) %>%
  addLayersControl(overlayGroups = c("circles"))

Add additional panes to leaflet map to control layer order

Description

map panes can be created by supplying a name and a zIndex to control layer ordering. We recommend a zIndex value between 400 (the default overlay pane) and 500 (the default shadow pane). You can then use this pane to render overlays (points, lines, polygons) by setting the pane argument in leafletOptions(). This will give you control over the order of the layers, e.g., points always on top of polygons. If two layers are provided to the same pane, overlay will be determined by order of adding. See examples below. See https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#map-pane for details.

If the error "Cannot read property 'appendChild' of undefined" occurs, make sure the pane being used for used for display has already been added to the map.

Usage

addMapPane(map, name, zIndex)

Arguments

map

A leaflet or mapview object.

name

The name of the new pane (refer to this in leafletOptions().

zIndex

The zIndex of the pane. Panes with higher index are rendered above panes with lower indices.

Examples

rand_lng <- function(n = 10) rnorm(n, -93.65, .01)
rand_lat <- function(n = 10) rnorm(n, 42.0285, .01)

random_data <- data.frame(
  lng = rand_lng(50),
  lat = rand_lat(50),
  radius = runif(50, 50, 150),
  circleId = paste0("circle #", 1:50),
  lineId = paste0("circle #", 1:50)
)

# display circles (zIndex: 420) above the lines (zIndex: 410), even when added first
leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  # move the center to Snedecor Hall
  setView(-93.65, 42.0285, zoom = 14) %>%
  addMapPane("ames_lines", zIndex = 410) %>% # shown below ames_circles
  addMapPane("ames_circles", zIndex = 420) %>% # shown above ames_lines
  # points above polygons
  addCircles(
    data = random_data, ~lng, ~lat, radius = ~radius, popup = ~circleId,
    options = pathOptions(pane = "ames_circles")
  ) %>%
  # lines in 'ames_lines' pane
  addPolylines(
    data = random_data, ~lng, ~lat, color = "#F00", weight = 20,
    options = pathOptions(pane = "ames_lines")
  )


# same example but circles (zIndex: 420) are below the lines (zIndex: 430)
leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  # move the center to Snedecor Hall
  setView(-93.65, 42.0285, zoom = 14) %>%
  addMapPane("ames_lines", zIndex = 430) %>% # shown below ames_circles
  addMapPane("ames_circles", zIndex = 420) %>% # shown above ames_lines
  # points above polygons
  addCircles(
    data = random_data, ~lng, ~lat, radius = ~radius, popup = ~circleId,
    options = pathOptions(pane = "ames_circles")
  ) %>%
  # lines in 'ames_lines' pane
  addPolylines(
    data = random_data, ~lng, ~lat, color = "#F00", weight = 20,
    options = pathOptions(pane = "ames_lines")
  )

Add a measure control to the map.

Description

Add a measure control to the map.

Usage

addMeasure(
  map,
  position = "topright",
  primaryLengthUnit = "feet",
  secondaryLengthUnit = NULL,
  primaryAreaUnit = "acres",
  secondaryAreaUnit = NULL,
  activeColor = "#ABE67E",
  completedColor = "#C8F2BE",
  popupOptions = list(className = "leaflet-measure-resultpopup", autoPanPadding = c(10,
    10)),
  captureZIndex = 10000,
  localization = "en",
  decPoint = ".",
  thousandsSep = ","
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

position

standard Leaflet control position options.

primaryLengthUnit, secondaryLengthUnit

units used to display length results. secondaryLengthUnit is optional. Valid values are "feet", "meters", "miles", and "kilometers".

primaryAreaUnit, secondaryAreaUnit

units used to display area results. secondaryAreaUnit is optional. Valid values are "acres", "hectares", "sqmeters", and "sqmiles".

activeColor

base color to use for map features rendered while actively performing a measurement. Value should be a color represented as a hexadecimal string.

completedColor

base color to use for features generated from a completed measurement. Value should be a color represented as a hexadecimal string.

popupOptions

list of options applied to the popup of the resulting measure feature. Properties may be any standard Leaflet popup options.

captureZIndex

Z-index of the marker used to capture measure clicks. Set this value higher than the z-index of all other map layers to disable click events on other layers while a measurement is active.

localization

Locale to translate displayed text. Available locales include en (default), cn, de, es, fr, it, nl, pt, pt_BR, pt_PT, ru, and tr

decPoint

Decimal point used when displaying measurements. If not specified, values are defined by the localization.

thousandsSep

Thousands separator used when displaying measurements. If not specified, values are defined by the localization.

Value

modified map

Examples

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  # central park
  fitBounds( -73.9, 40.75, -73.95, 40.8 ) %>%
  addMeasure()

leaf

# customizing
leaf %>% addMeasure(
  position = "bottomleft",
  primaryLengthUnit = "meters",
  primaryAreaUnit = "sqmeters",
  activeColor = "#3D535D",
  completedColor = "#7D4479",
  localization = "de"
)

Add a minimap to the map

Description

Add a minimap to the map

Usage

addMiniMap(
  map,
  position = "bottomright",
  width = 150,
  height = 150,
  collapsedWidth = 19,
  collapsedHeight = 19,
  zoomLevelOffset = -5,
  zoomLevelFixed = FALSE,
  centerFixed = FALSE,
  zoomAnimation = FALSE,
  toggleDisplay = FALSE,
  autoToggleDisplay = FALSE,
  minimized = FALSE,
  aimingRectOptions = list(color = "#ff7800", weight = 1, clickable = FALSE),
  shadowRectOptions = list(color = "#000000", weight = 1, clickable = FALSE, opacity = 0,
    fillOpacity = 0),
  strings = list(hideText = "Hide MiniMap", showText = "Show MiniMap"),
  tiles = NULL,
  mapOptions = list()
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

position

The standard Leaflet.Control position parameter, used like all the other controls. Defaults to "bottomright".

width

The width of the minimap in pixels. Defaults to 150.

height

The height of the minimap in pixels. Defaults to 150.

collapsedWidth

The width of the toggle marker and the minimap when collapsed, in pixels. Defaults to 19.

collapsedHeight

The height of the toggle marker and the minimap when collapsed, in pixels. Defaults to 19.

zoomLevelOffset

The offset applied to the zoom in the minimap compared to the zoom of the main map. Can be positive or negative, defaults to -5.

zoomLevelFixed

Overrides the offset to apply a fixed zoom level to the minimap regardless of the main map zoom. Set it to any valid zoom level, if unset zoomLevelOffset is used instead.

centerFixed

Applies a fixed position to the minimap regardless of the main map's view / position. Prevents panning the minimap, but does allow zooming (both in the minimap and the main map). If the minimap is zoomed, it will always zoom around the centerFixed point. You can pass in a LatLng-equivalent object. Defaults to false.

zoomAnimation

Sets whether the minimap should have an animated zoom. (Will cause it to lag a bit after the movement of the main map.) Defaults to false.

toggleDisplay

Sets whether the minimap should have a button to minimize it. Defaults to false.

autoToggleDisplay

Sets whether the minimap should hide automatically, if the parent map bounds does not fit within the minimap bounds. Especially useful when 'zoomLevelFixed' is set.

minimized

Sets whether the minimap should start in a minimized position.

aimingRectOptions

Sets the style of the aiming rectangle by passing in a Path.Options (https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#path-options) object. (Clickable will always be overridden and set to false.)

shadowRectOptions

Sets the style of the aiming shadow rectangle by passing in a Path.Options (https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#path-option) object. (Clickable will always be overridden and set to false.)

strings

Overrides the default strings allowing for translation.

tiles

URL for tiles or one of the pre-defined providers.

mapOptions

Sets Leaflet options for the MiniMap map. It does not override the MiniMap default map options but extends them.

See Also

https://github.com/Norkart/Leaflet-MiniMap

providers()

Examples

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addMiniMap()
leaf

Add a tile layer from a known map provider

Description

Add a tile layer from a known map provider

Usage

addProviderTiles(
  map,
  provider,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = providerTileOptions(),
  check = TRUE
)

providerTileOptions(
  errorTileUrl = "",
  noWrap = FALSE,
  opacity = NULL,
  zIndex = NULL,
  updateWhenIdle = NULL,
  detectRetina = FALSE,
  ...
)

Arguments

map

the map to add the tile layer to

provider

the name of the provider (see https://leaflet-extras.github.io/leaflet-providers/preview/ and https://github.com/leaflet-extras/leaflet-providers)

layerId

the layer id to assign

group

the name of the group the newly created layers should belong to (for clearGroup() and addLayersControl() purposes). Human-friendly group names are permitted–they need not be short, identifier-style names.

options

tile options

check

Check that the specified provider matches the available currently loaded leaflet providers? Defaults to TRUE, but can be toggled to FALSE for advanced users.

errorTileUrl, noWrap, opacity, zIndex, updateWhenIdle, detectRetina

the tile layer options; see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#tilelayer

...

named parameters to add to the options

Value

modified map object

Examples

leaflet() %>%
  addProviderTiles("Esri.WorldTopoMap") %>%
  addProviderTiles("CartoDB.DarkMatter")

Add a raster image as a layer

Description

Create an image overlay from a RasterLayer or a SpatRaster object. This is only suitable for small to medium sized rasters, as the entire image will be embedded into the HTML page (or passed over the websocket in a Shiny context).

Usage

addRasterImage(
  map,
  x,
  colors = if (is.factor(x)[1]) "Set1" else "Spectral",
  opacity = 1,
  attribution = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  project = TRUE,
  method = c("auto", "bilinear", "ngb"),
  maxBytes = 4 * 1024 * 1024,
  options = gridOptions(),
  data = getMapData(map)
)

projectRasterForLeaflet(x, method)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

x

a terra::SpatRaster() or a RasterLayer object–see raster::raster()

colors

the color palette (see colorNumeric()) or function to use to color the raster values (hint: if providing a function, set na.color to "#00000000" to make NA areas transparent). The palette is ignored if x is a SpatRaster with a color table or if it has RGB channels.

opacity

the base opacity of the raster, expressed from 0 to 1

attribution

the HTML string to show as the attribution for this layer

layerId

the layer id

group

the name of the group this raster image should belong to (see the same parameter under addTiles())

project

if TRUE, automatically project x to the map projection expected by Leaflet (EPSG:3857); if FALSE, it's the caller's responsibility to ensure that x is already projected, and that extent(x) is expressed in WGS84 latitude/longitude coordinates

method

the method used for computing values of the new, projected raster image. "bilinear" (the default) is appropriate for continuous data, "ngb" - nearest neighbor - is appropriate for categorical data. Ignored if project = FALSE. See projectRaster() for details.

maxBytes

the maximum number of bytes to allow for the projected image (before base64 encoding); defaults to 4MB.

options

a list of additional options, intended to be provided by a call to gridOptions()

data

the data object from which the argument values are derived; by default, it is the data object provided to leaflet() initially, but can be overridden

Details

The maxBytes parameter serves to prevent you from accidentally embedding an excessively large amount of data into your htmlwidget. This value is compared to the size of the final compressed image (after the raster has been projected, colored, and PNG encoded, but before base64 encoding is applied). Set maxBytes to Inf to disable this check, but be aware that very large rasters may not only make your map a large download but also may cause the browser to become slow or unresponsive.

To reduce the size of a SpatRaster, you can use terra::spatSample() as in x = spatSample(x, 100000, method="regular", as.raster=TRUE). With a RasterLayer you can use raster::sampleRegular() as in sampleRegular(x, 100000, asRaster=TRUE).

By default, addRasterImage() will project the raster data x to the Pseudo-Mercator projection (EPSG:3857). This can be a time-consuming operation for even moderately sized rasters; although it is much faster for SpatRasters than for RasterLayers. If you are repeatedly adding a particular raster to your Leaflet maps, you can perform the projection ahead of time using projectRasterForLeaflet(), and call addRasterImage() with project = FALSE.

See Also

addRasterLegend() for an easy way to add a legend for a SpatRaster with a color table.

Examples

library(raster)

r <- raster(xmn = -2.8, xmx = -2.79, ymn = 54.04, ymx = 54.05, nrows = 30, ncols = 30)
values(r) <- matrix(1:900, nrow(r), ncol(r), byrow = TRUE)
crs(r) <- CRS("+init=epsg:4326")

pal <- colorNumeric("Spectral", domain = c(0, 1000))
leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>%
  addRasterImage(r, colors = pal, opacity = 0.8) %>%
  addLegend(pal = pal, values = c(0, 1000))

Add a color legend for a SpatRaster to a map

Description

A function for adding a legend that is specifically designed for terra::SpatRaster objects, with categorical values, that carry their own color table.

Usage

addRasterLegend(map, x, layer = 1, ...)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

x

a SpatRaster object with a color table

layer

the layer of the raster to target

...

additional arguments to pass through to addLegend()

See Also

addRasterImage()

Examples

library(terra)

r <- rast("/vsicurl/https://geodata.ucdavis.edu/test/pr_nlcd.tif")
leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addRasterImage(r, opacity = 0.75) %>%
  addRasterLegend(r, opacity = 0.75)

plot.new() # pause in interactive mode

rr <- r
levels(rr)  <- NULL
leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addRasterImage(rr, opacity = 0.75) %>%
  addRasterLegend(rr, opacity = 0.75)

Add or remove a scale bar

Description

Uses Leaflet's built-in scale bar feature to add a scale bar.

Usage

addScaleBar(
  map,
  position = c("topright", "bottomright", "bottomleft", "topleft"),
  options = scaleBarOptions()
)

scaleBarOptions(
  maxWidth = 100,
  metric = TRUE,
  imperial = TRUE,
  updateWhenIdle = TRUE
)

removeScaleBar(map)

Arguments

map

the map to add the scale bar to

position

position of control: "topleft", "topright", "bottomleft", or "bottomright".

options

a list of additional options, intended to be provided by a call to scaleBarOptions()

maxWidth

maximum width of the control in pixels (default 100)

metric

if TRUE (the default), show a scale bar in metric units (m/km)

imperial

if TRUE (the default), show a scale bar in imperial units (ft/mi)

updateWhenIdle

if FALSE (the default), the scale bar is always up-to-date (updated on move). If TRUE, the control is updated on moveend.

Examples

leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addScaleBar()

Add a simple Graticule on the map

Description

Add a simple Graticule on the map

Usage

addSimpleGraticule(
  map,
  interval = 20,
  showOriginLabel = TRUE,
  redraw = "move",
  hidden = FALSE,
  zoomIntervals = list(),
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

interval

The spacing in map units between horizontal and vertical lines.

showOriginLabel

true Whether or not to show '(0,0)' at the origin.

redraw

on which map event to redraw the graticule. On move is default but "moveend" can be smoother.

hidden

hide on start

zoomIntervals

use different intervals in different zoom levels. If not specified, all zoom levels use value in interval option.

layerId

the layer id

group

the name of the group this layer belongs to.

See Also

https://github.com/ablakey/Leaflet.SimpleGraticule

Examples

leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addSimpleGraticule()

Add a daylight layer on top of the map

Description

See https://github.com/joergdietrich/Leaflet.Terminator

Usage

addTerminator(
  map,
  resolution = 2,
  time = NULL,
  layerId = NULL,
  group = NULL,
  options = pathOptions(pointerEvents = "none", clickable = FALSE)
)

Arguments

map

a map widget object

resolution

the step size at which the terminator points are computed. The step size is 1 degree/resolution, i.e., higher resolution values have smaller step sizes and more points in the polygon. The default value is 2.

time

Time

layerId

the layer id

group

the name of the group this layer belongs to.

options

the path options for the daynight layer

Examples

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addTerminator()
leaf

Atlantic Ocean storms 2005

Description

Atlantic Ocean storms 2005

Format

sp::SpatialLinesDataFrame

Details

This dataset contains storm tracks for selected storms in the Atlantic Ocean basin for the year 2005

See Also

Other built in datasets: breweries91, gadmCHE


Make awesome-icon set

Description

Make awesome-icon set

Usage

awesomeIconList(...)

Arguments

...

icons created from makeAwesomeIcon()

Examples

iconSet <- awesomeIconList(
  home = makeAwesomeIcon(icon = "Home", library = "fa"),
  flag = makeAwesomeIcon(icon = "Flag", library = "fa")
)

iconSet[c("home", "flag")]

Create a list of awesome icon data

Description

An icon can be represented as a list of the form list(icon, library, ...). This function is vectorized over its arguments to create a list of icon data. Shorter argument values will be recycled. NULL values for these arguments will be ignored.

Usage

awesomeIcons(
  icon = "home",
  library = "glyphicon",
  markerColor = "blue",
  iconColor = "white",
  spin = FALSE,
  extraClasses = NULL,
  squareMarker = FALSE,
  iconRotate = 0,
  fontFamily = "monospace",
  text = NULL
)

Arguments

icon

Name of the icon

library

Which icon library. Default "glyphicon", other possible values are "fa" (fontawesome) or "ion" (ionicons).

markerColor

Possible values are "red", "darkred", "lightred", "orange", "beige", "green", "darkgreen", "lightgreen", "blue", "darkblue", "lightblue", "purple", "darkpurple", "pink", "cadetblue", "white", "gray", "lightgray", "black"

iconColor

The color to use for the icon itself. Use any CSS-valid color (hex, rgba, etc.) or a named web color.

spin

If TRUE, make the icon spin (only works when library = "fa")

extraClasses

Additional css classes to include on the icon.

squareMarker

Whether to use a square marker.

iconRotate

Rotate the icon by a given angle.

fontFamily

Used when text option is specified.

text

Use this text string instead of an icon. Argument of addAwesomeMarkers().

Value

A list of awesome-icon data that can be passed to the icon

See Also

https://github.com/lennardv2/Leaflet.awesome-markers


Selected breweries in Franconia

Description

Selected breweries in Franconia (zip code starting with 91...)

Format

sp::SpatialPointsDataFrame

Details

This dataset contains selected breweries in Franconia. It is a subset of a larger database that was compiled by students at the University of Marburg for a seminar called "The Geography of Beer, sustainability in the food industry"

See Also

Other built in datasets: atlStorms2005, gadmCHE


Color mapping

Description

Conveniently maps data values (numeric or factor/character) to colors according to a given palette, which can be provided in a variety of formats.

Usage

colorNumeric(
  palette,
  domain,
  na.color = "#808080",
  alpha = FALSE,
  reverse = FALSE
)

colorBin(
  palette,
  domain,
  bins = 7,
  pretty = TRUE,
  na.color = "#808080",
  alpha = FALSE,
  reverse = FALSE,
  right = FALSE
)

colorQuantile(
  palette,
  domain,
  n = 4,
  probs = seq(0, 1, length.out = n + 1),
  na.color = "#808080",
  alpha = FALSE,
  reverse = FALSE,
  right = FALSE
)

colorFactor(
  palette,
  domain,
  levels = NULL,
  ordered = FALSE,
  na.color = "#808080",
  alpha = FALSE,
  reverse = FALSE
)

Arguments

palette

The colors or color function that values will be mapped to

domain

The possible values that can be mapped.

For colorNumeric() and colorBin(), this can be a simple numeric range (e.g., c(0, 100)); colorQuantile() needs representative numeric data; and colorFactor() needs categorical data.

If NULL, then whenever the resulting color function is called, the x value will represent the domain. This implies that if the function is invoked multiple times, the encoding between values and colors may not be consistent; if consistency is needed, you must provide a non-NULL domain.

na.color

The color to return for NA values. Note that na.color = NA is valid.

alpha

Whether alpha channels should be respected or ignored. If TRUE then colors without explicit alpha information will be treated as fully opaque.

reverse

Whether the colors (or color function) in palette should be used in reverse order. For example, if the default order of a palette goes from blue to green, then reverse = TRUE will result in the colors going from green to blue.

bins

Either a numeric vector of two or more unique cut points or a single number (greater than or equal to 2) giving the number of intervals into which the domain values are to be cut.

pretty

Whether to use the function pretty() to generate the bins when the argument bins is a single number. When pretty = TRUE, the actual number of bins may not be the number of bins you specified. When pretty = FALSE, seq() is used to generate the bins and the breaks may not be "pretty".

right

parameter supplied to cut. See Details

n

Number of equal-size quantiles desired. For more precise control, use probs instead.

probs

See stats::quantile(). If provided, n is ignored.

levels

An alternate way of specifying levels; if specified, domain is ignored

ordered

If TRUE and domain needs to be coerced to a factor, treat it as already in the correct order

Details

colorNumeric() is a simple linear mapping from continuous numeric data to an interpolated palette.

colorBin() also maps continuous numeric data, but performs binning based on value (see the base::cut() function). colorBin() defaults for the base::cut() function are include.lowest = TRUE and right = FALSE.

colorQuantile() similarly bins numeric data, but via stats::quantile().

colorFactor() maps factors to colors. If the palette is discrete and has a different number of colors than the number of factors, interpolation is used.

The palette argument can be any of the following:

  1. A character vector of RGB or named colors. Examples: palette(), c("#000000", "#0000FF", "#FFFFFF"), topo.colors(10)

  2. The name of an RColorBrewer palette, e.g., "BuPu" or "Greens".

  3. The full name of a viridis palette: "magma", "inferno", "plasma", "viridis", "cividis", "rocket", "mako", or "turbo"

  4. A function that receives a single value between 0 and 1 and returns a color. Examples: colorRamp(c("#000000", "#FFFFFF"), interpolate = "spline").

Value

A function that takes a single parameter x; when called with a vector of numbers (except for colorFactor(), which expects factors/characters), #RRGGBB color strings are returned (unless alpha = TRUE in which case #RRGGBBAA may also be possible).

Examples

pal <- colorBin("Greens", domain = 0:100)
pal(runif(10, 60, 100))

if (interactive()) {
  # Exponential distribution, mapped continuously
  previewColors(colorNumeric("Blues", domain = NULL), sort(rexp(16)))
  # Exponential distribution, mapped by interval
  previewColors(colorBin("Blues", domain = NULL, bins = 4), sort(rexp(16)))
  # Exponential distribution, mapped by quantile
  previewColors(colorQuantile("Blues", domain = NULL), sort(rexp(16)))

  # Categorical data; by default, the values being colored span the gamut...
  previewColors(colorFactor("RdYlBu", domain = NULL), LETTERS[1:5])
  # ...unless the data is a factor, without droplevels...
  previewColors(colorFactor("RdYlBu", domain = NULL), factor(LETTERS[1:5], levels = LETTERS))
  # ...or the domain is stated explicitly.
  previewColors(colorFactor("RdYlBu", levels = LETTERS), LETTERS[1:5])
}

Extension points for plugins

Description

Extension points for plugins

Usage

dispatch(
  map,
  funcName,
  leaflet = stop(paste(funcName, "requires a map proxy object")),
  leaflet_proxy = stop(paste(funcName, "does not support map proxy objects"))
)

invokeMethod(map, data, method, ...)

Arguments

map

a map object, as returned from leaflet() or leafletProxy()

funcName

the name of the function that the user called that caused this dispatch call; for error message purposes

leaflet

an action to be performed if the map is from leaflet()

leaflet_proxy

an action to be performed if the map is from leafletProxy().

data

a data object that will be used when evaluating formulas in ...

method

the name of the JavaScript method to invoke

...

unnamed arguments to be passed to the JavaScript method

Value

dispatch() returns the value of leaflet or leaflet_proxy(), or an error. invokeMethod() returns the map object that was passed in, possibly modified.


Create an easyButton statestate

Description

Create an easyButton statestate

Creates an easy button.

Add a EasyButton on the map see https://github.com/CliffCloud/Leaflet.EasyButton

Add a easyButton bar on the map see https://github.com/CliffCloud/Leaflet.EasyButton

Usage

easyButtonState(stateName, icon, title, onClick)

easyButton(
  icon = NULL,
  title = NULL,
  onClick = NULL,
  position = "topleft",
  id = NULL,
  states = NULL
)

addEasyButton(map, button)

addEasyButtonBar(map, ..., position = "topleft", id = NULL)

Arguments

stateName

a unique name for the state

icon

the button icon

title

text to show on hover

onClick

the action to take

position

topleft|topright|bottomleft|bottomright

id

id for the button

states

the states

map

a map widget object

button

the button object created with easyButton()

...

a list of buttons created with easyButton()

Functions

  • easyButtonState(): state of an easyButton.

  • addEasyButton(): add an EasyButton to the map

  • addEasyButtonBar(): add an EasyButton to the map

See Also

easyButton()

https://github.com/CliffCloud/Leaflet.EasyButton

addEasyButton()

Examples

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addEasyButton(easyButton(
     icon = htmltools::span(class = "star", htmltools::HTML("&starf;")),
     onClick = JS("function(btn, map){ map.setZoom(1);}")))
leaf

leaf <- leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addEasyButtonBar(
   easyButton(
     icon = htmltools::span(class = "star", htmltools::HTML("&starf;")),
     onClick = JS("function(btn, map){ alert(\"Button 1\");}")),
   easyButton(
     icon = htmltools::span(class = "star", htmltools::HTML("&target;")),
     onClick = JS("function(btn, map){ alert(\"Button 2\");}")))
leaf

Notifies the map of new latitude/longitude of items of interest on the map

Description

Notifies the map of new latitude/longitude of items of interest on the map

Usage

expandLimits(map, lat, lng)

Arguments

map

map object

lat

vector of latitudes

lng

vector of longitudes


Notifies the map of polygons of interest on the map

Description

Same as expandLimits(), but takes a polygon (that presumably has a bbox attr) rather than lat/lng.

Usage

expandLimitsBbox(map, poly)

Arguments

map

map object

poly

A spatial object representing a polygon.


Administrative borders of Switzerland (level 1)

Description

Administrative borders of Switzerland (level 1)

Format

sp::SpatialPolygonsDataFrame

Details

This dataset comes from https://gadm.org. It was downloaded using getData().

Source

https://gadm.org

See Also

Other built in datasets: atlStorms2005, breweries91


Extract the map's data

Description

Extract the map's data

Usage

getMapData(map)

Arguments

map

the map

Value

The map's data


Set options on layer groups

Description

Change options on layer groups. Currently the only option is to control what zoom levels a layer group will be displayed at. The zoomLevels option is not compatible with layers control; do not both assign a group to zoom levels and use it with addLayersControl().

Usage

groupOptions(map, group, zoomLevels = NULL)

Arguments

map

the map to modify

group

character vector of one or more group names to set options on

zoomLevels

numeric vector of zoom levels at which group(s) should be visible, or TRUE to display at all zoom levels

Examples

pal <- colorQuantile("YlOrRd", quakes$mag)

leaflet() %>%
  # Basic markers
  addTiles(group = "basic") %>%
  addMarkers(data = quakes, group = "basic") %>%
  # When zoomed in, we'll show circles at the base of each marker whose
  # radius and color reflect the magnitude
  addProviderTiles(providers$Esri.WorldTopoMap, group = "detail") %>%
  addCircleMarkers(data = quakes, group = "detail", fillOpacity = 0.5,
    radius = ~mag * 5, color = ~pal(mag), stroke = FALSE) %>%
  # Set the detail group to only appear when zoomed in
  groupOptions("detail", zoomLevels = 7:18)

Make icon set

Description

Make icon set

Usage

iconList(...)

Arguments

...

icons created from makeIcon()

Examples

iconSet <- iconList(
  red = makeIcon("leaf-red.png", iconWidth = 32, iconHeight = 32),
  green = makeIcon("leaf-green.png", iconWidth = 32, iconHeight = 32)
)

iconSet[c("red", "green", "red")]

Create a list of icon data

Description

An icon can be represented as a list of the form list(iconUrl, iconSize, ...). This function is vectorized over its arguments to create a list of icon data. Shorter argument values will be re-cycled. NULL values for these arguments will be ignored.

Usage

icons(
  iconUrl = NULL,
  iconRetinaUrl = NULL,
  iconWidth = NULL,
  iconHeight = NULL,
  iconAnchorX = NULL,
  iconAnchorY = NULL,
  shadowUrl = NULL,
  shadowRetinaUrl = NULL,
  shadowWidth = NULL,
  shadowHeight = NULL,
  shadowAnchorX = NULL,
  shadowAnchorY = NULL,
  popupAnchorX = NULL,
  popupAnchorY = NULL,
  className = NULL
)

Arguments

iconUrl

the URL or file path to the icon image

iconRetinaUrl

the URL or file path to a retina sized version of the icon image

iconWidth, iconHeight

size of the icon image in pixels

iconAnchorX, iconAnchorY

the coordinates of the "tip" of the icon (relative to its top left corner, i.e., the top left corner means iconAnchorX = 0 and iconAnchorY = 0), and the icon will be aligned so that this point is at the marker's geographical location

shadowUrl

the URL or file path to the icon shadow image

shadowRetinaUrl

the URL or file path to the retina sized version of the icon shadow image

shadowWidth, shadowHeight

size of the shadow image in pixels

shadowAnchorX, shadowAnchorY

the coordinates of the "tip" of the shadow

popupAnchorX, popupAnchorY

the coordinates of the point from which popups will "open", relative to the icon anchor

className

a custom class name to assign to both icon and shadow images

Value

A list of icon data that can be passed to the icon argument of addMarkers().

Examples

library(leaflet)

# adapted from https://leafletjs.com/examples/custom-icons.html

iconData <- data.frame(
  lat = c(rnorm(10, 0), rnorm(10, 1), rnorm(10, 2)),
  lng = c(rnorm(10, 0), rnorm(10, 3), rnorm(10, 6)),
  group = rep(sort(c("green", "red", "orange")), each = 10),
  stringsAsFactors = FALSE
)

leaflet() %>% addMarkers(
  data = iconData,
  icon = ~ icons(
    iconUrl = sprintf("https://leafletjs.com/examples/custom-icons/leaf-%s.png", group),
    shadowUrl = "https://leafletjs.com/examples/custom-icons/leaf-shadow.png",
    iconWidth = 38, iconHeight = 95, shadowWidth = 50, shadowHeight = 64,
    iconAnchorX = 22, iconAnchorY = 94, shadowAnchorX = 4, shadowAnchorY = 62,
    popupAnchorX = -3, popupAnchorY = -76
  )
)



# use point symbols from base R graphics as icons
pchIcons <- function(pch = 0:14, width = 30, height = 30, ...) {
  n <- length(pch)
  files <- character(n)
  # create a sequence of png images
  for (i in seq_len(n)) {
    f <- tempfile(fileext = ".png")
    png(f, width = width, height = height, bg = "transparent")
    par(mar = c(0, 0, 0, 0))
    plot.new()
    points(.5, .5, pch = pch[i], cex = min(width, height) / 8, ...)
    dev.off()
    files[i] <- f
  }
  files
}

iconData <- matrix(rnorm(500), ncol = 2)
res <- kmeans(iconData, 10)
iconData <- cbind(iconData, res$cluster)
colnames(iconData) <- c("lat", "lng", "group")
iconData <- as.data.frame(iconData)

# 10 random point shapes for the 10 clusters in iconData
shapes <- sample(0:14, 10)
iconFiles <- pchIcons(shapes, 40, 40, col = "steelblue", lwd = 2)

# note the data has 250 rows, and there are 10 icons in iconFiles; they are
# connected by the `group` variable: the i-th row of iconData uses the
# group[i]-th icon in the icon list
leaflet() %>% addMarkers(
  data = iconData,
  icon = ~ icons(
    iconUrl = iconFiles[group],
    popupAnchorX = 20, popupAnchorY = 0
  ),
  popup = ~ sprintf(
    "lat = %.4f, long = %.4f, group = %s, pch = %s", lat, lng, group, shapes[group]
  )
)

unlink(iconFiles)  # clean up the tmp png files that have been embedded

Create a Leaflet map widget

Description

This function creates a Leaflet map widget using htmlwidgets. The widget can be rendered on HTML pages generated from R Markdown, Shiny, or other applications.

Usage

leaflet(
  data = NULL,
  width = NULL,
  height = NULL,
  padding = 0,
  options = leafletOptions(),
  elementId = NULL,
  sizingPolicy = leafletSizingPolicy(padding = padding)
)

leafletOptions(
  minZoom = NULL,
  maxZoom = NULL,
  crs = leafletCRS(),
  worldCopyJump = NULL,
  preferCanvas = NULL,
  ...
)

leafletCRS(
  crsClass = "L.CRS.EPSG3857",
  code = NULL,
  proj4def = NULL,
  projectedBounds = NULL,
  origin = NULL,
  transformation = NULL,
  scales = NULL,
  resolutions = NULL,
  bounds = NULL,
  tileSize = NULL
)

Arguments

data

a data object. Currently supported objects are matrix, data frame, spatial data from the sf package, SpatVector from the terra package, and the Spatial* objects from the sp package that represent points, lines, or polygons.

width

the width of the map

height

the height of the map

padding

the padding of the map

options

the map options

elementId

Use an explicit element ID for the widget (rather than an automatically generated one).

sizingPolicy

htmlwidgets sizing policy object. Defaults to leafletSizingPolicy()

minZoom

Minimum zoom level of the map. Overrides any minZoom set on map layers.

maxZoom

Maximum zoom level of the map. This overrides any maxZoom set on map layers.

crs

Coordinate Reference System to use. Don't change this if you're not sure what it means.

worldCopyJump

With this option enabled, the map tracks when you pan to another "copy" of the world and seamlessly jumps to the original one so that all overlays like markers and vector layers are still visible.

preferCanvas

Whether leaflet.js Paths should be rendered on a Canvas renderer.

...

other options used for leaflet.js map creation.

crsClass

One of L.CRS.EPSG3857, L.CRS.EPSG4326, L.CRS.EPSG3395, L.CRS.Simple, L.Proj.CRS

code

CRS identifier

proj4def

Proj4 string

projectedBounds

DEPRECATED! Use the bounds argument.

origin

Origin in projected coordinates, if set overrides transformation option.

transformation

to use when transforming projected coordinates into pixel coordinates

scales

Scale factors (pixels per projection unit, for example pixels/meter) for zoom levels; specify either scales or resolutions, not both

resolutions

factors (projection units per pixel, for example meters/pixel) for zoom levels; specify either scales or resolutions, not both

bounds

Bounds of the CRS, in projected coordinates; if defined, Proj4Leaflet will use this in the getSize method, otherwise defaulting to Leaflet's default CRS size

tileSize

DEPRECATED! Specify the tilesize in the tileOptions() argument.

Details

The data argument is only needed if you are going to reference variables in this object later in map layers. For example, data can be a data frame containing columns latitude and longtitude, then we may add a circle layer to the map by leaflet(data) %>% addCircles(lat = ~latitude, lng = ~longtitude), where the variables in the formulae will be evaluated in the data.

Value

A HTML widget object, on which we can add graphics layers using ⁠%>%⁠ (see examples).

Functions

  • leafletOptions(): Options for map creation

  • leafletCRS(): class to create a custom CRS

See Also

leafletCRS() for creating a custom CRS.

See https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#map-option for details and more options.

Examples

# !formatR
library(leaflet)
m <- leaflet() %>% addTiles()
m  # a map with the default OSM tile layer


# set bounds
m %>% fitBounds(0, 40, 10, 50)

# move the center to Snedecor Hall
m <- m %>% setView(-93.65, 42.0285, zoom = 17)
m

# popup
m %>% addPopups(-93.65, 42.0285, "Here is the <b>Department of Statistics</b>, ISU")
rand_lng <- function(n = 10) rnorm(n, -93.65, .01)
rand_lat <- function(n = 10) rnorm(n, 42.0285, .01)

# use automatic bounds derived from lng/lat data
m <- m %>% clearBounds()

# popup
m %>% addPopups(rand_lng(), rand_lat(), "Random popups")

# marker
m %>% addMarkers(rand_lng(), rand_lat())
m %>% addMarkers(
  rand_lng(), rand_lat(), popup = paste("A random letter", sample(LETTERS, 10))
)

Rlogo <- file.path(R.home("doc"), "html", "logo.jpg")
m %>% addMarkers(
  174.7690922, -36.8523071, icon = list(
    iconUrl = Rlogo, iconSize = c(100, 76)
  ), popup = "R was born here!"
)

m %>% addMarkers(rnorm(30, 175), rnorm(30, -37), icon = list(
  iconUrl = Rlogo, iconSize = c(25, 19)
))

# circle (units in metres)
m %>% addCircles(rand_lng(50), rand_lat(50), radius = runif(50, 50, 150))

# circle marker (units in pixels)
m %>% addCircleMarkers(rand_lng(50), rand_lat(50), color = "#ff0000")
m %>% addCircleMarkers(rand_lng(100), rand_lat(100), radius = runif(100, 5, 15))

# rectangle
m %>% addRectangles(
  rand_lng(), rand_lat(), rand_lng(), rand_lat(),
  color = "red", fill = FALSE, dashArray = "5,5", weight = 3
)

# polyline
m %>% addPolylines(rand_lng(50), rand_lat(50))

# polygon
m %>% addPolygons(rand_lng(), rand_lat(), layerId = "foo")

# geoJSON
seattle_geojson <- list(
  type = "Feature",
  geometry = list(
    type = "MultiPolygon",
    coordinates = list(list(list(
      c(-122.36075812146,  47.6759920119894),
      c(-122.360781646764, 47.6668890126755),
      c(-122.360782108665,  47.6614990696722),
      c(-122.366199035722, 47.6614990696722),
      c(-122.366199035722,  47.6592874248973),
      c(-122.364582509469, 47.6576254522105),
      c(-122.363887331445,  47.6569107302038),
      c(-122.360865528129, 47.6538418253251),
      c(-122.360866157644,  47.6535254473167),
      c(-122.360866581103, 47.6533126275176),
      c(-122.362526540691,  47.6541872926348),
      c(-122.364442114483, 47.6551892850798),
      c(-122.366077719797,  47.6560733960606),
      c(-122.368818463838, 47.6579742346694),
      c(-122.370115159943,  47.6588730808334),
      c(-122.372295967029, 47.6604350102328),
      c(-122.37381369088,  47.660582362063),
      c(-122.375522972109, 47.6606413027949),
      c(-122.376079703095,  47.6608793094619),
      c(-122.376206315662, 47.6609242364243),
      c(-122.377610811371,  47.6606160735197),
      c(-122.379857378879, 47.6610306942278),
      c(-122.382454873022,  47.6627496239169),
      c(-122.385357955057, 47.6638573778241),
      c(-122.386007328104,  47.6640865692306),
      c(-122.387186331506, 47.6654326177161),
      c(-122.387802656231,  47.6661492860294),
      c(-122.388108244121, 47.6664548739202),
      c(-122.389177800763,  47.6663784774359),
      c(-122.390582858689, 47.6665072251861),
      c(-122.390793942299,  47.6659699214511),
      c(-122.391507906234, 47.6659200946229),
      c(-122.392883050767,  47.6664166747017),
      c(-122.392847210144, 47.6678696739431),
      c(-122.392904778401,  47.6709016021624),
      c(-122.39296705153, 47.6732047491624),
      c(-122.393000803496,  47.6759322346303),
      c(-122.37666945305, 47.6759896300663),
      c(-122.376486363943,  47.6759891899754),
      c(-122.366078869215, 47.6759641734893),
      c(-122.36075812146,  47.6759920119894)
    )))
  ),
  properties = list(
    name = "Ballard",
    population = 48000,
    # You can inline styles if you want
    style = list(
      fillColor = "yellow",
      weight = 2,
      color = "#000000"
    )
  ),
  id = "ballard"
)
m %>% setView(-122.36075812146, 47.6759920119894, zoom = 13) %>% addGeoJSON(seattle_geojson)


# use the Dark Matter layer from CartoDB
leaflet() %>% addTiles("https://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/dark_all/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
  attribution = paste(
    "&copy; <a href=\"https://openstreetmap.org\">OpenStreetMap</a> contributors",
    "&copy; <a href=\"https://cartodb.com/attributions\">CartoDB</a>"
  )
) %>% setView(-122.36, 47.67, zoom = 10)

# provide a data frame to leaflet()
categories <- LETTERS[1:10]
df <- data.frame(
  lat = rand_lat(100), lng = rand_lng(100), size = runif(100, 5, 20),
  category = factor(sample(categories, 100, replace = TRUE), levels = categories),
  value = rnorm(100)
)
m <- leaflet(df) %>% addTiles()
m %>% addCircleMarkers(~lng, ~lat, radius = ~size)
m %>% addCircleMarkers(~lng, ~lat, radius = runif(100, 4, 10), color = c("red"))

# Discrete colors using the "RdYlBu" colorbrewer palette, mapped to categories
RdYlBu <- colorFactor("RdYlBu", domain = categories)
m %>% addCircleMarkers(~lng, ~lat, radius = ~size,
  color = ~RdYlBu(category), fillOpacity = 0.5)

# Continuous colors using the "Greens" colorbrewer palette, mapped to value
greens <- colorNumeric("Greens", domain = NULL)
m %>% addCircleMarkers(~lng, ~lat, radius = ~size,
  color = ~greens(value), fillOpacity = 0.5)

Various leaflet dependency functions for use in downstream packages

Description

Various leaflet dependency functions for use in downstream packages

Usage

leafletDependencies

Format

An object of class list of length 13.

Examples

## Not run: 
addBootStrap <- function(map) {
  map$dependencies <- c(map$dependencies, leafletDependencies$bootstrap())
  map
}

## End(Not run)

Wrapper functions for using leaflet in shiny

Description

Use leafletOutput() to create a UI element, and renderLeaflet() to render the map widget.

Usage

leafletOutput(outputId, width = "100%", height = 400)

renderLeaflet(expr, env = parent.frame(), quoted = FALSE)

Arguments

outputId

output variable to read from

width, height

the width and height of the map (see htmlwidgets::shinyWidgetOutput())

expr

An expression that generates an HTML widget (or a promise of an HTML widget).

env

The environment in which to evaluate expr.

quoted

Is expr a quoted expression (with quote())? This is useful if you want to save an expression in a variable.

Examples

# !formatR
library(shiny)
app <- shinyApp(
  ui = fluidPage(leafletOutput('myMap')),
  server = function(input, output) {
    map = leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>% setView(-93.65, 42.0285, zoom = 17)
    output$myMap = renderLeaflet(map)
  }
)

if (interactive()) app

Send commands to a Leaflet instance in a Shiny app

Description

Creates a map-like object that can be used to customize and control a map that has already been rendered. For use in Shiny apps and Shiny docs only.

Usage

leafletProxy(
  mapId,
  session = shiny::getDefaultReactiveDomain(),
  data = NULL,
  deferUntilFlush = TRUE
)

Arguments

mapId

single-element character vector indicating the output ID of the map to modify (if invoked from a Shiny module, the namespace will be added automatically)

session

the Shiny session object to which the map belongs; usually the default value will suffice

data

a data object; see Details under the leaflet() help topic

deferUntilFlush

indicates whether actions performed against this instance should be carried out right away, or whether they should be held until after the next time all of the outputs are updated; defaults to TRUE

Details

Normally, you create a Leaflet map using leaflet(). This creates an in-memory representation of a map that you can customize using functions like addPolygons() and setView(). Such a map can be printed at the R console, included in an R Markdown document, or rendered as a Shiny output.

In the case of Shiny, you may want to further customize a map, even after it is rendered to an output. At this point, the in-memory representation of the map is long gone, and the user's web browser has already realized the Leaflet map instance.

This is where leafletProxy() comes in. It returns an object that can stand in for the usual Leaflet map object. The usual map functions like addPolygons() and setView() can be called, and instead of customizing an in-memory representation, these commands will execute on the live Leaflet map instance.

Examples

library(shiny)

ui <- fluidPage(
  leafletOutput("map1")
)

map <- leaflet() %>% addCircleMarkers(
  lng = runif(10),
  lat = runif(10),
  layerId = paste0("marker", 1:10))
server <- function(input, output, session) {
  output$map1 <- renderLeaflet(map)

  observeEvent(input$map1_marker_click, {
    leafletProxy("map1", session) %>%
      removeMarker(input$map1_marker_click$id)
  })
}

app <- shinyApp(ui, server)
if (interactive()) app

Leaflet sizing policy

Description

Sizing policy used withing leaflet htmlwidgets.

Usage

leafletSizingPolicy(
  defaultWidth = "100%",
  defaultHeight = 400,
  padding = 0,
  browser.fill = TRUE,
  ...
)

Arguments

defaultWidth

defaults to "100%" of the available width

defaultHeight

defaults to 400px tall

padding

defaults to 0px

browser.fill

defaults to TRUE

...

Arguments passed on to htmlwidgets::sizingPolicy

viewer.defaultWidth

The default width used to display the widget within the RStudio Viewer.

viewer.defaultHeight

The default height used to display the widget within the RStudio Viewer.

viewer.padding

Padding around the widget when displayed in the RStudio Viewer (defaults to 15 pixels).

viewer.fill

When displayed in the RStudio Viewer, automatically size the widget to the viewer dimensions (note that viewer.padding is still applied). Default to TRUE.

viewer.suppress

Never display the widget within the RStudio Viewer (useful for widgets that require a large amount of space for rendering). Defaults to FALSE.

viewer.paneHeight

Request that the RStudio Viewer be forced to a specific height when displaying this widget.

browser.defaultWidth

The default width used to display the widget within a standalone web browser.

browser.defaultHeight

The default height used to display the widget within a standalone web browser.

browser.padding

Padding around the widget when displayed in a standalone browser (defaults to 40 pixels).

browser.external

When displaying in a browser, always use an external browser (via browseURL()). Defaults to 'FALSE“, which will result in the use of an internal browser within RStudio v1.1 and higher.

knitr.defaultWidth

The default width used to display the widget within documents generated by knitr (e.g. R Markdown).

knitr.defaultHeight

The default height used to display the widget within documents generated by knitr (e.g. R Markdown).

knitr.figure

Apply the default knitr fig.width and fig.height to the widget when it's rendered within R Markdown documents. Defaults to TRUE.

fill

Whether or not the widget's container should be treated as a fill item, meaning that its height is allowed to grow/shrink to fit a fill container with an opinionated height (see htmltools::bindFillRole() for more). Examples of fill containers include bslib::card() and bslib::card_body_fill().

Value

An htmlwidgets::sizingPolicy object


Make Awesome Icon

Description

Make Awesome Icon

Usage

makeAwesomeIcon(
  icon = "home",
  library = "glyphicon",
  markerColor = "blue",
  iconColor = "white",
  spin = FALSE,
  extraClasses = NULL,
  squareMarker = FALSE,
  iconRotate = 0,
  fontFamily = "monospace",
  text = NULL
)

Arguments

icon

Name of the icon

library

Which icon library. Default "glyphicon", other possible values are "fa" (fontawesome) or "ion" (ionicons).

markerColor

Possible values are "red", "darkred", "lightred", "orange", "beige", "green", "darkgreen", "lightgreen", "blue", "darkblue", "lightblue", "purple", "darkpurple", "pink", "cadetblue", "white", "gray", "lightgray", "black"

iconColor

The color to use for the icon itself. Use any CSS-valid color (hex, rgba, etc.) or a named web color.

spin

If TRUE, make the icon spin (only works when library = "fa")

extraClasses

Additional css classes to include on the icon.

squareMarker

Whether to use a square marker.

iconRotate

Rotate the icon by a given angle.

fontFamily

Used when text option is specified.

text

Use this text string instead of an icon. Argument of addAwesomeMarkers().


Define icon sets

Description

Define icon sets

Usage

makeIcon(
  iconUrl = NULL,
  iconRetinaUrl = NULL,
  iconWidth = NULL,
  iconHeight = NULL,
  iconAnchorX = NULL,
  iconAnchorY = NULL,
  shadowUrl = NULL,
  shadowRetinaUrl = NULL,
  shadowWidth = NULL,
  shadowHeight = NULL,
  shadowAnchorX = NULL,
  shadowAnchorY = NULL,
  popupAnchorX = NULL,
  popupAnchorY = NULL,
  className = NULL
)

Arguments

iconUrl

the URL or file path to the icon image

iconRetinaUrl

the URL or file path to a retina sized version of the icon image

iconWidth, iconHeight

size of the icon image in pixels

iconAnchorX, iconAnchorY

the coordinates of the "tip" of the icon (relative to its top left corner, i.e., the top left corner means iconAnchorX = 0 and iconAnchorY = 0), and the icon will be aligned so that this point is at the marker's geographical location

shadowUrl

the URL or file path to the icon shadow image

shadowRetinaUrl

the URL or file path to the retina sized version of the icon shadow image

shadowWidth, shadowHeight

size of the shadow image in pixels

shadowAnchorX, shadowAnchorY

the coordinates of the "tip" of the shadow

popupAnchorX, popupAnchorY

the coordinates of the point from which popups will "open", relative to the icon anchor

className

a custom class name to assign to both icon and shadow images


Set options on a leaflet map object

Description

Set options on a leaflet map object

Usage

mapOptions(map, zoomToLimits = c("always", "first", "never"))

Arguments

map

A map widget object created from leaflet()

zoomToLimits

Controls whether the map is zooms to the limits of the elements on the map. This is useful for interactive applications where the map data is updated. If "always" (the default), the map always re-zooms when new data is received; if "first", it zooms to the elements on the first rendering, but does not re-zoom for subsequent data; if "never", it never re-zooms, not even for the first rendering.

Examples

# Don't auto-zoom to the objects (can be useful in interactive applications)
leaflet() %>%
  addTiles() %>%
  addPopups(174.7690922, -36.8523071, "R was born here!") %>%
  mapOptions(zoomToLimits = "first")

Color previewing utility

Description

Color previewing utility

Usage

previewColors(pal, values)

Arguments

pal

A color mapping function, like those returned from colorNumeric(), et al

values

A set of values to preview colors for

Value

An HTML-based list of the colors and values


Providers

Description

List of all providers with their variations

Format

A list of characters

Source

https://github.com/leaflet-extras/leaflet-providers/blob/0a9e27f8c6c26956b4e78c26e1945d748e3c2869/leaflet-providers.js

Examples

providers

Remove elements from a map

Description

Remove one or more features from a map, identified by layerId; or, clear all features of the given type or group.

Usage

removeControl(map, layerId)

clearControls(map)

clearGroup(map, group)

removeImage(map, layerId)

clearImages(map)

removeTiles(map, layerId)

clearTiles(map)

removePopup(map, layerId)

clearPopups(map)

removeMarker(map, layerId)

clearMarkers(map)

removeMarkerCluster(map, layerId)

clearMarkerClusters(map)

removeMarkerFromCluster(map, layerId, clusterId)

removeShape(map, layerId)

clearShapes(map)

removeGeoJSON(map, layerId)

clearGeoJSON(map)

removeMeasure(map)

removeTopoJSON(map, layerId)

clearTopoJSON(map)

Arguments

map

a map widget object, possibly created from leaflet() but more likely from leafletProxy()

layerId

character vector; the layer id(s) of the item to remove

group

the name of the group whose members should be removed

clusterId

the id of the marker cluster layer

Value

the new map object

Note

When used with a leaflet map object, these functions don't actually remove the features from the map object, but simply add an operation that will cause those features to be removed after they are added. In other words, if you add a polygon "foo" and the call removeShape("foo"), it's not smart enough to prevent the polygon from being added in the first place; instead, when the map is rendered, the polygon will be added and then removed.

For that reason, these functions aren't that useful with leaflet map objects and are really intended to be used with leafletProxy() instead.

WMS tile layers are extensions of tile layers, so they can also be removed or cleared via removeTiles() or clearTiles().


Methods to manipulate the map widget

Description

A series of methods to manipulate the map.

Usage

setView(map, lng, lat, zoom, options = list())

flyTo(map, lng, lat, zoom, options = list())

fitBounds(map, lng1, lat1, lng2, lat2, options = list())

flyToBounds(map, lng1, lat1, lng2, lat2, options = list())

setMaxBounds(map, lng1, lat1, lng2, lat2)

clearBounds(map)

Arguments

map

a map widget object created from leaflet()

lng

The longitude of the map center

lat

The latitude of the map center

zoom

the zoom level

options

a list of zoom/pan options (see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#zoom/pan-options)

lng1, lat1, lng2, lat2

the coordinates of the map bounds

Value

The modified map widget.

Functions

  • setView(): Set the view of the map (center and zoom level)

  • flyTo(): Flys to a given location/zoom-level using smooth pan-zoom.

  • fitBounds(): Set the bounds of a map

  • flyToBounds(): Flys to given bound using smooth pan/zoom.

  • setMaxBounds(): Restricts the map view to the given bounds

  • clearBounds(): Clear the bounds of a map, and the bounds will be automatically determined from latitudes and longitudes of the map elements if available (otherwise the full world view is used)

References

https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#map-methods-for-modifying-map-state

Examples

m <- leaflet() %>% addTiles() %>% setView(-71.0382679, 42.3489054, zoom = 18)
m  # the RStudio 'headquarter'
m %>% fitBounds(-72, 40, -70, 43)
m %>% clearBounds()  # world view

Show or hide layer groups

Description

Hide groups of layers without removing them from the map entirely. Groups are created using the group parameter that is included on most layer adding functions.

Usage

showGroup(map, group)

hideGroup(map, group)

Arguments

map

the map to modify

group

character vector of one or more group names to show or hide

See Also

addLayersControl() to allow users to show/hide layer groups interactively


Extra options for map elements and layers

Description

The rest of all possible options for map elements and layers that are not listed in the layer functions.

Usage

tileOptions(
  minZoom = 0,
  maxZoom = 18,
  maxNativeZoom = NULL,
  tileSize = 256,
  subdomains = "abc",
  errorTileUrl = "",
  tms = FALSE,
  noWrap = FALSE,
  zoomOffset = 0,
  zoomReverse = FALSE,
  opacity = 1,
  zIndex = 1,
  unloadInvisibleTiles = NULL,
  updateWhenIdle = NULL,
  detectRetina = FALSE,
  ...
)

gridOptions(
  tileSize = 256,
  updateWhenIdle = NULL,
  zIndex = 1,
  minZoom = 0,
  maxZoom = NULL,
  ...
)

WMSTileOptions(
  styles = "",
  format = "image/jpeg",
  transparent = FALSE,
  version = "1.1.1",
  crs = NULL,
  ...
)

popupOptions(
  maxWidth = 300,
  minWidth = 50,
  maxHeight = NULL,
  autoPan = TRUE,
  keepInView = FALSE,
  closeButton = TRUE,
  zoomAnimation = NULL,
  closeOnClick = NULL,
  className = "",
  ...
)

labelOptions(
  interactive = FALSE,
  clickable = NULL,
  noHide = NULL,
  permanent = FALSE,
  className = "",
  direction = "auto",
  offset = c(0, 0),
  opacity = 1,
  textsize = "10px",
  textOnly = FALSE,
  style = NULL,
  zoomAnimation = NULL,
  sticky = TRUE,
  ...
)

markerOptions(
  interactive = TRUE,
  clickable = NULL,
  draggable = FALSE,
  keyboard = TRUE,
  title = "",
  alt = "",
  zIndexOffset = 0,
  opacity = 1,
  riseOnHover = FALSE,
  riseOffset = 250,
  ...
)

markerClusterOptions(
  showCoverageOnHover = TRUE,
  zoomToBoundsOnClick = TRUE,
  spiderfyOnMaxZoom = TRUE,
  removeOutsideVisibleBounds = TRUE,
  spiderLegPolylineOptions = list(weight = 1.5, color = "#222", opacity = 0.5),
  freezeAtZoom = FALSE,
  ...
)

pathOptions(
  lineCap = NULL,
  lineJoin = NULL,
  clickable = NULL,
  interactive = TRUE,
  pointerEvents = NULL,
  className = "",
  ...
)

Arguments

minZoom, maxZoom, maxNativeZoom, tileSize, subdomains, errorTileUrl, tms, noWrap, zoomOffset, zoomReverse, zIndex, unloadInvisibleTiles, updateWhenIdle, detectRetina

the tile layer options; see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#tilelayer

opacity

Tooltip container opacity. Ranges from 0 to 1. Default value is 1 (different from leaflet.js 0.9); see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#tooltip-opacity

...

extra options passed to underlying JavaScript object constructor.

styles

comma-separated list of WMS styles

format

WMS image format (use "image/png" for layers with transparency)

transparent

if TRUE, the WMS service will return images with transparency

version

version of the WMS service to use

crs

Coordinate Reference System to use for the WMS requests, defaults.

maxWidth, minWidth, maxHeight, autoPan, keepInView, closeButton, closeOnClick

popup options; see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#popup-option

zoomAnimation

deprecated. See https://github.com/Leaflet/Leaflet/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md#api-changes-5

className

a CSS class name set on an element

interactive

whether the element emits mouse events

clickable

DEPRECATED! Use the interactive argument.

noHide, direction, offset, permanent

label options; see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#tooltip-option

textsize

Change the text size of a single tooltip

textOnly

Display only the text, no regular surrounding box.

style

list of css style to be added to the tooltip

sticky

If true, the tooltip will follow the mouse instead of being fixed at the feature center. Default value is TRUE (different from leaflet.js FALSE); see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#tooltip-sticky

draggable, keyboard, title, alt, zIndexOffset, riseOnHover, riseOffset

marker options; see https://web.archive.org/web/20220702182250/https://leafletjs.com/reference-1.3.4.html#marker-option

showCoverageOnHover

when you mouse over a cluster it shows the bounds of its markers

zoomToBoundsOnClick

when you click a cluster we zoom to its bounds

spiderfyOnMaxZoom

when you click a cluster at the bottom zoom level we spiderfy it so you can see all of its markers

removeOutsideVisibleBounds

clusters and markers too far from the viewport are removed from the map for performance

spiderLegPolylineOptions

Allows you to specify PolylineOptions to style spider legs. By default, they are {weight: 1.5, color: "#222", opacity: 0.5 }.

freezeAtZoom

Allows you to freeze cluster expansion to a zoom level. Can be a zoom level e.g., 10, 12 or "max" or "maxKeepSpiderify". See https://github.com/ghybs/Leaflet.MarkerCluster.Freezable#api-reference.

lineCap

a string that defines shape to be used at the end of the stroke.

lineJoin

a string that defines shape to be used at the corners of the stroke.

pointerEvents

sets the pointer-events attribute on the path if SVG backend is used

Functions

  • tileOptions(): Options for tile layers

  • gridOptions(): Options for grid layers

  • WMSTileOptions(): Options for WMS tile layers

  • popupOptions(): Options for popups

  • labelOptions(): Options for labels

  • markerOptions(): Options for markers

  • markerClusterOptions(): Options for marker clusters

  • pathOptions(): Options for vector layers (polylines, polygons, rectangles, and circles, etc)

See Also

leafletCRS() to map CRS (don't change this if you're not sure what it means)


Utility function to check if a coordinates is valid

Description

Utility function to check if a coordinates is valid

Usage

validateCoords(lng, lat, funcName, warn = TRUE, mode = c("point", "polygon"))

Arguments

lng

vector with longitude values

lat

vector with latitude values

funcName

Name of calling function

warn

A boolean. Whether to generate a warning message if there are rows with missing/invalid data

mode

if "point" then warn about any NA lng/lat values; if "polygon" then NA values are expected to be used as polygon delimiters